If you have never attended a Powwow before and you always wanted to attend one, but you don’t know what to expect or what to do…..then this post is for you.
We will be going over a tentative guide to attending your first Powwow so you are ready to enjoy the Powwow to the fullest.
In this post we will go over the what is a powwow, types of powwows, what to wear, what to expect, the different types of things going on at a Powwow, different dance styles, meaning of the singing, Intertribals, eating, shopping, protocols, how long you should stay, and more.
Okay well this is a lot to go over, so let’s get started.
Contents
What is a Powwow and Who is Invited?
A powwow is a celebration of life that brings community together and invites visitors to come visit the host reservation or city.
You will see a lot of people travel from all over to come to a Powwow and many come for different reasons.
Some of these reasons are:
- For healing
- To visit with friends and family
- For shopping and checking out the Indigenous vendors
- To watch the dancing
- To listen to the Powwow music drumming
- To dance
- To Sing
- To Sing and dance
- For hand games (Traditional Indigenous Game)
- To set up a Tipi
- For Camping
- To eat good food
- To give back to the people (through a special dance)
- For the giveaway
- For laughs and fun
- To visit a new area
- To learn the culture
- To learn the language
- to Learn the songs
- To be around Elders
- All the above
Now there definitely is more to it and more reasons we can come up with, but these are the ones that stand out when thinking about what is a Powwow and what people go for.
Who is Invited to Come to a Powwow
When talking to a lot of non-indigenous people, we find that a lot of people think that Powwow is only for Indigenous people. That is so far from the truth.
A powwow is an open event that is open to everyone who wants to have a good time at a drug and alcohol free gathering.
At many powwows you will see many different walks of life enjoying the energy at a Powwow and truly enjoying themselves and feeling very welcoming at the Powwow event.
The Different Types of Powwows
There are different types of Powwows that you can attend and each one brings a different vibe.
Here are some different types of Powwows:
- Competition Powwow
- Traditional Powwow
- Outdoor Powwow
- Indoor Powwow
- One Day Powwow
- Multi-Day Powwow
Now many of these can be mixed together, but I think it’s important for you to get an idea of each type of powwow.
Competition Powwow
A competition Powwow is where dancers and singers come to a Powwow to compete for Prize Money. The dancers wear numbers on their regalia and accumulate points throughout the weekend through competitive dancing and judges judging the dancers.
At the end of the weekend the points are calculated and whoever has the highest amount of points ends up winning cash prizes.
Dancers are categorized by ages, gender, and types of dance styles. There are tiny tots, juniors, teens, adults, Sr. Adults, Golden Age, and Buckskin Dancers.
There is also a competition for drumming and singing. There are different types of powwow singing as well, such as old style singing, contemporary singing, and southern style singing.
Traditional Powwow
A traditional Powwow is where all dancers come to participate and everyone gets an honorarium to come and partake in the singing and dancing.
Dancers and singers are paid out daily when they sing and dance at the Traditional Powwow and no competition dancing is taking place. Usually though there is specials where specific age and dance style is picked to dance for cash prizes that will be paid on the spot.
Outdoor Powwow
Powwows take place throughout the year and being in Canada or USA, you have to deal with the weather. Most spring and summer powwows are usually outdoors and have outdoor Powwow grounds.
This is where you will find camping grounds for visitors to bring their RV, Trailers, and/or Tents to camp at the Powwow and be there for 2-3 days.
At an outdoor Powwow, you will find an outdoor arena where the main dancing and singing will happen. Outdoor Powwows are very nice to be at and the energy is electric.
The only problem you have is to deal with weather. Sometimes the weather will be very hot, other times very cold, and sometimes you have to deal with wind and rain.
If you want to real experience a Powwow, put it on your bucket list to find a 3 day outdoor Powwow and camp at the grounds for the full Powwow and experience Powwow to the fullest.
Indoor Powwow vs Outdoor Powwow
During the fall months and the colder months, many organizers decide to do an Indoor Powwow.
This is where the Powwow is in a venue like a hockey arena or a pavilion.
While outdoor powwows are a beautiful representation of indigenous cultures under the open sky, indoor powwows offer a unique and distinct experience with several key differences:
Venue: Indoor powwows typically take place in enclosed spaces like hockey arenas or pavilions. This choice of venue ensures that the event can proceed regardless of weather conditions, making it a year-round celebration.
Seating: Unlike outdoor powwows, which often have designated seating areas for spectators, indoor powwows tend to have a more flexible seating arrangement. Attendees may bring their own chairs or find a spot along the arena’s bleachers. This informality allows for greater mobility and flexibility during the event.
Entrance Fee: To cover the rental costs of indoor venues and support the organizers, many indoor powwows may require an entrance fee. This fee helps sustain the event and contributes to the preservation of indigenous traditions.
Weather: One of the most notable advantages of indoor powwows is that attendees don’t have to worry about the unpredictability of weather. Rain or shine, the celebration goes on without disruptions, ensuring a consistent and comfortable experience.
Event Duration: While outdoor powwows can extend well into the evening, indoor powwows typically have a more structured schedule. They often conclude earlier in the evening due to building permits and noise regulations, so it’s important to check the event’s hours in advance.
Food Options: Indoor powwows may have limited or no outside food vendors. This means that attendees often have the opportunity to enjoy concession food from the arena or pavilion. It’s a chance to savor some classic arena snacks while taking in the sights and sounds of the powwow.
In essence, attending an indoor powwow provides the convenience of a controlled environment, predictable scheduling, and comfortable seating arrangements, making it an excellent option for those seeking an introduction to this vibrant cultural celebration. Whether indoors or outdoors, powwows are a wonderful opportunity to connect with indigenous traditions, experience stunning performances, and celebrate the rich cultural heritage of Native American communities.
What to Take to a Powwow?
Now that you know the different types of Powwows you can attend. Let’s talk about how to prepare yourself to go to a Powwow.
Planning to attend a powwow, especially one that’s far away or requires extended travel, is an exciting adventure that demands a bit of preparation. Here’s a handy checklist of what to take along to ensure you have a memorable and comfortable experience:
- Time and Patience: If you’re traveling long distances, give yourself ample time to reach your destination. Some powwows, like those that cross country borders, may take several days of driving. Plan accordingly to avoid rushing and enjoy the journey.
- Weather-Appropriate Clothing: Since powwow weather can be unpredictable, pack clothing suitable for all conditions. Layers are your friend; bring everything from light attire for hot days to warm layers for cooler evenings.
- Camera or Smartphone: While smartphones are convenient for capturing memories, consider bringing a dedicated camera for high-quality photos and videos. You’ll want to capture the vibrant regalia, dance performances, and cherished moments.
- Medicines and First Aid: Pack a small medical kit with essentials like pain relievers, cold medicine, headache remedies, and any personal medications you might need. Some powwows may not have easy access to pharmacies.
- Toilet Paper and Sanitizer: It’s always a good idea to have backup toilet paper with you, as porta-potties might run out during the event. Hand sanitizer is essential for maintaining cleanliness.
- Towel: A compact, quick-drying towel can be a lifesaver, especially on hot days when you want to freshen up.
- Water: Staying hydrated is crucial, so bring a refillable water bottle to keep you energized and refreshed throughout the day.
- Money: Bring some cash for shopping. Powwows often feature unique and handcrafted items, such as jewelry, artwork, and traditional clothing, which you may not find anywhere else.
- Travel Companion: If possible, bring a friend or family member along. Sharing the experience with loved ones enhances the enjoyment and fosters lasting memories. Plus, the sense of community and friendship at powwows is something you’ll want to share.
- Respect and Openness: Finally, pack an open heart and a respectful attitude. Powwows are cultural celebrations, and being receptive to learning about indigenous traditions and customs is essential. Be prepared to engage, ask questions, and immerse yourself in the experience with respect for the traditions and values of the host community.
By packing thoughtfully and embracing the spirit of the powwow, you’ll ensure that your journey is not only enjoyable but also a deeply enriching cultural experience.
Where to Sleep at a Powwow?
Choosing where to sleep during an outdoor powwow involves several options, each offering a unique experience. Here are some popular choices to consider when attending an outdoor powwow:
- Camping: Many families and attendees opt for the immersive experience of camping at or near the powwow grounds. If you choose this option, make sure to bring camping supplies such as tents, sleeping bags, and cooking equipment. Some families even set up tipis, providing a glimpse into traditional indigenous dwelling structures. Camping fosters a sense of community, as you’ll likely interact with fellow powwow-goers and share stories around the campfire.
- Motorhomes and RVs: For those seeking a bit more comfort and convenience, motorhomes and RVs are a popular choice. They provide a comfortable place to sleep, prepare meals, and relax between powwow activities. If you plan to bring an RV, it’s a good idea to check if the powwow location offers RV hookups and whether reservations are required.
- Vehicle Sleeping: Some individuals or smaller groups choose to make their vehicles their temporary homes. This option is practical for those traveling alone or with a friend. Ensure your vehicle is equipped with suitable sleeping arrangements, such as folding seats or a sleeping pad.
- Hotels and Motels: If you prefer more traditional accommodations, consider booking a hotel or motel room in the nearest town or city. Keep in mind that rooms can fill up quickly during powwow weekends, so it’s wise to make reservations well in advance. Staying at a hotel or motel offers the comfort of a private space and access to amenities like showers and restaurants.
When deciding where to sleep during an outdoor powwow, consider your preferences for comfort, convenience, and the type of experience you seek. Each option has its advantages, and your choice may depend on factors like the size of your group, your budget, and the availability of accommodations in the area. Regardless of where you rest your head, the most important thing is to fully embrace the powwow experience and immerse yourself in the rich culture and traditions of the event.
What Happens at a Powwow?
A powwow is a dynamic and culturally enriching event that offers a wide range of activities and experiences throughout the day. Here’s a glimpse into what typically happens at a powwow:
1. Pipe Ceremony: Many powwows begin early in the morning with a solemn pipe ceremony. During this sacred ritual, Elders gather to pray for the powwow’s success and seek blessings from the Creator. It’s a moment of spiritual connection and reflection.
2. Grand Entry: The powwow officially kicks off with a grand entry. Dancers in magnificent regalia parade into the arena to the beat of traditional drumming and singing. It’s a breathtaking spectacle that sets the tone for the day.
3. Dance Competitions: Powwows often feature various dance competitions, where dancers showcase their skills in traditional, fancy, jingle, grass, and other dance styles. Participants compete for cash prizes, and the performances are a highlight of the event.
4. Singing Contests: Drum groups compete in singing contests, providing the rhythmic heartbeat of the powwow. The powerful drumming and harmonious singing are essential elements of the celebration, and winning groups are awarded cash prizes.
5. Intertribal Dancing: One of the most inclusive aspects of a powwow is the intertribal dancing. During these sessions, everyone, including spectators, is invited to join the dance circle. It’s a wonderful opportunity for people of all backgrounds to experience the joy of indigenous dance.
6. Marketplace: The powwow often includes a bustling marketplace where vendors offer a wide array of indigenous art, crafts, jewelry, clothing, and traditional items. It’s a fantastic place to support indigenous entrepreneurs and take home unique souvenirs.
7. Handgames: Teams participate in traditional indigenous handgames, engaging in friendly competition for prizes and cash rewards. These games often involve strategy, teamwork, and skill.
8. Supper Break: As the day progresses, there’s a supper break where attendees can enjoy a variety of indigenous and non-indigenous foods. It’s a chance to refuel and socialize with fellow powwow-goers.
9. Second Grand Entry: The powwow’s energy gets a second boost in the evening with another grand entry. Dancers re-enter the arena in their regalia, creating a stunning visual display.
10. Specials: Some powwows feature specials, which are dedicated dances or ceremonies organized by families to honor a loved one or celebrate a significant event. These specials often come with their own dance competitions and prizes.
11. Giveaway: To express gratitude to attendees, the powwow hosts may conduct a giveaway. They distribute gifts and items to show appreciation for everyone’s presence and support.
A powwow is a vibrant, inclusive, and culturally significant event that invites people of all backgrounds to learn, celebrate, and forge connections. It’s a day filled with music, dance, art, and tradition, where the spirit of indigenous culture comes alive, leaving a lasting impression on all who attend.
Where to Find a Powwow?
If you’re eager to attend a powwow and immerse yourself in indigenous culture, there are several avenues you can explore to find upcoming powwow events:
- Facebook Powwow Groups: Facebook is a valuable resource for connecting with the powwow community. Joining Facebook groups dedicated to powwows and indigenous events is a great way to stay updated on upcoming powwows, connect with fellow enthusiasts, and get recommendations. Look for groups with names like “Powwow Enthusiasts” or “Powwow Events.”
- Online Searches: Conduct online searches using search engines like Google. Simply enter keywords such as “upcoming powwows,” “powwow events near me,” or “indigenous gatherings” along with your location to find powwows happening in your region.
- Powwow Websites: Several websites provide comprehensive listings of powwows and indigenous events across North America. Some popular ones include PowWows.com, Native American Pow Wows, and Indian Country Today.
- Major Powwows: As you mentioned, there are major powwows that draw participants and spectators from far and wide. These events often have dedicated websites and social media pages for updates.
Some well-known powwows include the FSIN Saskatoon Powwow in Saskatchewan, the Gathering of Nations in Albuquerque, the Black Hills Powwow in South Dakota, Manito Ahbee Powwow in Winnipeg, the Pechanga Powwow in California, the Kamloopa Powwow in British Columbia, the Durant Powwow in Oklahoma, the Denver March Powwow in Colorado, and the Powwow Times International Powwow in Red Deer, Alberta, Canada.
Bookmark their websites or follow them on social media to stay informed. - Local Indigenous Organizations: Reach out to local indigenous organizations, cultural centers, or tribal offices in your area. They often have information about powwows and may even host their own events.
- Powwow Apps: Consider using powwow apps designed to help you discover powwows and indigenous events near you. These apps often provide event details, schedules, and directions.
- Community Bulletin Boards: Check community bulletin boards, both physical and digital, for flyers or announcements about upcoming powwows. Local community centers, colleges, and libraries may have information posted.
Remember that powwows are diverse and can vary in size, focus, and traditions, so explore different sources to find the ones that align with your interests and preferences. Attending a powwow is a fantastic opportunity to learn, connect, and celebrate indigenous culture while showing respect and appreciation for the traditions of the host community.
You Are Invited to Our Powwow
We are thrilled to extend a warm and heartfelt invitation to the Powwow Times International Powwow in Red Deer, Alberta, Canada! This year’s event promises to be truly epic, and we can’t wait to welcome you to a celebration of indigenous culture that transcends borders.
Date: Second Weekend of October (Specific Dates on our Website)
Location: Peavey Mart Centrium Arena, Red Deer, Alberta
Get ready for an unforgettable weekend filled with vibrant dance performances, mesmerizing drumming and singing, and a deep sense of community. The Powwow Times International Powwow is a gathering like no other, where people from all walks of life come together to honor and celebrate indigenous traditions.
Why Attend?
- Worldwide Participation: This year, we are proud to welcome participants and visitors from all corners of the globe. Experience the rich diversity of indigenous cultures and connect with people from near and far.
- Spectacular Performances: Be captivated by the grandeur of our grand entries, the grace of our dancers, and the powerful rhythms of our drum groups. Witness dance competitions and singing contests that showcase the extraordinary talents of indigenous performers.
- Shopping Extravaganza: Explore our bustling marketplace, where you can shop for indigenous art, crafts, jewelry, clothing, and traditional items. Support indigenous entrepreneurs and take home one-of-a-kind treasures.
- Cultural Exchange: Immerse yourself in the traditions, stories, and values of indigenous communities. Engage in meaningful conversations and forge connections that last a lifetime.
For more information, including event schedules, ticket details, and accommodation options, please visit our website: Powwow Times International Powwow.
Join us in Red Deer, Alberta, for a weekend of unity, respect, and cultural appreciation. Whether you’re a seasoned powwow enthusiast or attending for the first time, you are welcome here. The Powwow Times International Powwow is an opportunity to learn, celebrate, and create cherished memories.
Mark your calendars, spread the word, and get ready for an incredible powwow experience! We can’t wait to celebrate with you.
